Copyright Statement

All articles published in the Journal of Economic, Finance Research and Review (JEFRR) are protected by international copyright law and adhere to the principles of open access publishing. JEFRR is committed to balancing author rights, scholarly dissemination, and ethical use through a transparent and robust copyright policy.

Author Rights and Ownership

  • Author Retains Copyright: Authors hold the copyright to their published work. By submitting and accepting publication, authors grant JEFRR a non-exclusive license to publish, distribute, and archive the article in all formats and media.

  • Open Access License: All content in JEFRR is published under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), usually version 4.0 or the latest available. This license allows anyone to read, share, adapt, and reuse the content for any lawful purpose, provided proper credit is given to the original source and authors.

  • Global Dissemination: Authors and readers are encouraged to share, distribute, and republish JEFRR articles as permitted by the CC BY license, maximizing the reach and impact of scholarly output.

Proper Attribution

  • All third-party use, reproduction, or adaptation must properly cite the original publication in JEFRR and credit all listed authors, in accordance with the Creative Commons attribution requirements.

  • When adapting or remixing content, users must indicate if changes were made and retain the original citation.

Publisher’s Role and Archiving

  • JEFRR serves as the first publisher of record, ensuring that every article is correctly attributed and made permanently accessible via reliable digital archiving systems.

  • The journal actively safeguards against copyright infringement and addresses any misuse or unauthorized commercial exploitation of published material.

Copyright Compliance and Infringement

  • JEFRR monitors compliance with its copyright policy and takes prompt action on suspected infringements, which may include notices, corrections, or legal processes as appropriate.

  • Any alleged copyright violations should be reported directly to the editorial office for investigation.

Policy Updates

This copyright statement is reviewed and updated to remain current with international legal requirements, best practices in open access, and evolving standards of academic publishing.

By submitting to or publishing in JEFRR, authors and users agree to abide by these copyright terms, supporting the wide and ethical dissemination of economics and finance research worldwide.